What Is a Computer System and How Does It Transform Our World? A computer system is a structured set of components that allow information to be processed quickly, accurately, and automatically. It consists of hardware , software , data , and users , working together to form the core of any modern computing device. 💻Hardware Hardware includes all physical components such as the processor , RAM , keyboard , monitor , hard drive , and peripherals. These devices enable data input, processing, storage, and output. 💾 Software Software is the logical part of the system: it includes operating systems and programs that tell the hardware what to do, from simple tasks like opening a file to complex functions such as running artificial intelligence algorithms. 🐾 Data and Users Data is the raw material that the system transforms into useful information, while users are the individuals who operate and give purpose to the system—whether at home, in school, in ...